Dental Caries Rate for Permanent First Molars among Children Aged 8-9 Years
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31965/dtj.v5i2.1143Keywords:
Dental Caries, Permanent First MolarAbstract
Caries in permanent first molars is the main cause of the high prevalence of extractions since the first molars are the first teeth to erupt. Such eruption is due to poor behavior in maintaining dental health as well as the anatomical shape of the first molars which have pits and fissures as the places for the food waste to stop. This study aims to determine the dental caries status of permanent first molars among children aged 8-9 years at SDN 35 of North Pontianak. This was a descriptive study with a survey method. The results of the study showed that the highest caries incidence rate of 20% was found in the first permanent molars, namely tooth 4.6. Caries incident was mostly found among female respondents by 69% and aged 9 years by 64%. It can be concluded that there were 65 healthy teeth with the highest number for tooth 1.6 by 48%. Furthermore, there were 119 dental caries with the highest number for tooth 4.6 by 78%. The rates of dental caries among female respondents and those aged 9 years were higher by 69% and 64%, respectively. Dental caries rate among respondents aged 9 years were larger, namely 64%. It is recommended to conduct further study regarding the level of understanding in maintaining dental health among children.
References
Achmad, H., Armedina, R. N., Timokhina, T., Goncharov, V. V., Sitanaya, R., & Riyanti, E. (2021). Literature review: Problems of dental and oral health primary school children. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 15(2), 4146-4162.
Maharani, D. A., Zhang, S., Gao, S. S., Chu, C. H., & Rahardjo, A. (2019). Dental caries and the erosive tooth wear status of 12-year-old children in Jakarta, Indonesia. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(16), 2994.
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. (2019). Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.
Bilbilova, E. Z. (2020). Dietary Factors, Salivary Parameters, and Dental Caries. Dental Caries, 1-18.
de Paiva, M. A. A., Leite, D. F. B. M., Farias, I. A. P., Costa, A. D. P. C., & Sampaio, F. C. (2018). Dental anatomical features and caries: A relationship to be investigated. Dental Anatomy, 61.
Duruk, G., & Gümüşboğa, Z. Ş. (2020). Parents' Ability to Distinguish Between Primary and Permanent Teeth. Journal of Dentistry for Children, 87(3), 159-165.
Eddy, F. N. A. E., & Mutiara, H. (2015). Peranan ibu dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi anak dengan status karies anak usia sekolah dasar. Jurnal Majority, 4(8), 1-6.
Gayatri, R. W., & Mardianto, M. (2016). Gambaran Status Karies Gigi Anak Sekolah Dasar Kota Malang. PREVENTIA, 1(1), 42–50.
Heydari, A., Shahrabi, M., Shafizadeh, M., Anaraki, E. A., & Aref, M. (2018). Parental knowledge and awareness of the first permanent molar. International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 11(5), 382.
la Monaca, G., Cristalli, M. P., Pranno, N., Galluccio, G., Annibali, S., & Pippi, R. (2019). First and second permanent molars with failed or delayed eruption: Clinical and statistical analyses. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 156(3), 355-364.
Juntavee, A., Juntavee, N., Chaisuntitrakoon, A., Millstein, P. L., & Abedian, B. (2023). Microleakage and penetration capability of various pit and fissure sealants upon different sealant application techniques. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 15(10), e810.
Lely, S., Ayu, M., Delima, D., & Ganni, L. (2010). Nilai Karies Gigi Anak Kelas 1 dan Kelas 6 Sekolah Dasar di Salah Satu Puskesmas Kabupaten Tangerang (Pemeriksa Dokter Umum, Dokter Gigi dan Perawat Gigi). Indonesian Bulletin of Health Research, 38(2), 90-105.
Listrianah, L. (2017). Indeks Karies Gigi Ditinjau Dari Penyakit Umum Dan Sekresi Saliva Pada Anak Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 30 Palembang 2017. JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang), 12(2), 136-148.
Manoy, N. T., Kawengian, S. E., & Mintjelungan, C. N. (2015). Gambaran karies gigi molar pertama permanen dan status gizi di sd katolik 06 manado. e-GiGi, 3(2), 317-323. https://doi.org/10.35790/eg.3.2.2015.8825
Meyer, J. M., Bichir, N., & Langford, S. (2021). Common Dental Issues in Pediatrics. Primary Care: Clinics in Office Practice, 48(3), 429-442.
Montolalu, W. R. M., Leman, M. A., & Kaligis, S. H. M. (2015). Gambaran Kebutuhan Perawatan Karies Gigi Di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Kristen 3 Tomohon. E-GiGi, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.35790/eg.3.2.2015.10017
Pinna, D. (2021). Microbial growth and its effects on inorganic heritage materials. Microorganisms in the Deterioration and Preservation of Cultural Heritage, 3.
Rowińska, I., Szyperska-Ślaska, A., Zariczny, P., Pasławski, R., Kramkowski, K., & Kowalczyk, P. (2021). The influence of diet on oxidative stress and inflammation induced by bacterial biofilms in the human oral cavity. Materials, 14(6), 1444.
Saber, A. M., Altoukhi, D. H., Horaib, M. F., El-Housseiny, A. A., Alamoudi, N. M., & Sabbagh, H. J. (2018). Consequences of early extraction of compromised first permanent molar: a systematic review. BMC oral health, 18(1), 1-15.
Santini, M., Marzorati, S., Fest-Santini, S., Trasatti, S., & Cristiani, P. (2017). Carbonate scale deactivating the biocathode in a microbial fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources, 356, 400-407.
Urvasizoglu, G., Bas, A., Sarac, F., Celikel, P., Sengul, F., & Derelioglu, S. (2022). Assessment of permanent first molars in children aged 7 to 10 years old. Children, 10(1), 61.
Voronkova, H. V., Smagliuk, L. V., & Karasiunok, A. Y. (2019). Etiopathogenesis and diagnostics of the mandibular permanent first molars retention. The Medical and ecological problems, 23(3-4), 41-45.
Wala, H. C. (2014). Gambaran Status Karies Gigi Anak Usia 11-12 Tahun Pada Keluarga Pemegang Jamkesmas Di Kelurahan Tumatangtang I Kecamatan Tomohon SELATAN. E-GiGi, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.35790/eg.2.1.2014.4013
Yougbaré, S., Mutalik, C., Okoro, G., Lin, I. H., Krisnawati, D. I., Jazidie, A., ... & Kuo, T. R. (2021). Emerging trends in nanomaterials for antibacterial applications. International journal of nanomedicine, 5831-5867.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
