The Impact of Video Media on the Motivation of Pregnant Women to Calculus Removal at Puskesmas Bendo, Magetan, East Java

Fadilatul Haqiki; I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti Ngurah Putri; Siti Fitria Ulfah

Authors

Fadilatul Haqiki Department of Dental Health, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti Ngurah Putri Department of Dental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
Siti Fitria Ulfah Department of Dental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia

Keywords:

Video Media, Pregnant Women, Motivation, Calculus

Abstract

Hormonal changes during pregnancy can lead to alterations in periodontal tissue structure, making pregnant women more susceptible to periodontal diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis, which are caused by plaque and calculus buildup. Motivation for pregnant women to calculus removal is crucial in preventing calculus related issues. The research problem in this study is the high percentage of pregnant women experiencing calculus buildup at Puskesmas Bendo, which is 51.41%. This study aims to examine the impact of video media on the motivation of pregnant women to calculus removal at Puskesmas Bendo, Magetan Regency, East Java. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design, involving 36 pregnant women who visited the dental clinic and attended the pregnant women's class at Puskesmas Bendo, Magetan. Data collection was done using a questionnaire, and data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed an Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.017, indicating a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05). This indicates that the use of video media significantly influenced the motivation of pregnant women to calculus removal at Puskesmas Bendo, Magetan Regency. In conclusion, the use of video media is effective in increasing the motivation of pregnant women to calculus removal at Puskesmas Bendo, Magetan, East Java.

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