TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN PESERTA JKN TERHADAP MUTU PELAYANAN DI PUSKESMAS KOTA ENDE, KABUPATEN ENDE
PDF (English)

Kata Kunci

JKN, Patien’s Contentment, Service Quality

Cara Mengutip

Tokan, R., Regaletha, T. A. L., & Sinaga, M. (2023). TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN PESERTA JKN TERHADAP MUTU PELAYANAN DI PUSKESMAS KOTA ENDE, KABUPATEN ENDE. Kelimutu Nursing Journal, 2(1), 136–145. https://doi.org/10.31965/knj.v2i1.1118

Abstrak

The contentment of the patient is a matter of fact after a person receives a service and provides some good assessment of the services. National Health Insurance (JKN) is a Government Program that aims to provide health insurance for all Indonesians. In 2019, the Ende city health center effectuated a survey regarding the extent of contentment of Ende city residents and the results revealed that there is a lot of lamentation that is perceived such as unsociable health workers, the retardation in handling their duties, the services that are still complicated, the unsanitary environment, the cramped waiting room, the long queue counter, and the lack of infrastructure such as the seat and parking lot. This research intends to ascertain the extent of contentment of the JKN participant's patient's contentment at the end city health center. This sort of research exerts the quantitative study specifically the descriptive survey method with a cross-sectional research design. The results of the study showed that 99.5% of JKN participant patients were satisfied with the quality of services, and only 0.5% were dissatisfied, As seen from the distribution of contentment levels, the tangible dimensions of 92% of respondents were satisfied and 8% was dissatisfied, the reliability dimensions of 95% respondents were satisfied and 5% was not satisfied, the responsiveness dimensions of 94,% respondents were satisfied while 5.8% were dissatisfied, the assurance dimension was satisfied by 95.85% respondents and 4.15% was not satisfied, the dimensions of empathy of respondents were satisfied by 95.85% respondents while 4.15 was not satisfied. Ende City Health Center is expected to be communicative and hospitable during the service process at Ende City Health Center, extend the time of attendance and it is necessary to conduct periodic and accurate surveys of contentment levels to maintain service quality by the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia of 2016 concerning Health Service Standards which states that the fulfilment of service quality for each type of basic service in Health SPM should stand on the top of 95% or equivalent to 100%.

https://doi.org/10.31965/knj.v2i1.1118
PDF (English)

Referensi

Abdulah, M., 2015, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Penerbit: Aswaja Pressindo Jogjakarta

Arifin, S., dkk, 2016, Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Kesehatan, Dicetak Oleh: Pustaka Banua, Banjarmasin

Ervianingsih, dkk, 2020, Kebijakan & Manajemen Pelayanan Kesehatan, Penerbit Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung

Indonesia AIDS Coalition, 2016, Buku Panduan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) Bagi Populasi Kunci, Kemenkes RI Jakarta

Indrasari, M., 2019, Pemasaran Dan Kepuasan Pelanggan, Unitomo Press, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia

Kemenpan, 2003, Keputusan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara Nomor: 63/Kep/M.Pan/7/2003 Tentang Pedoman Umum Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik, Jakarta

Kemenpan, 2004, Keputusan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara Nomor: Kep/25/M.Pan/2/2004 Tentang Pedoman Umum Penyusunan Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat unit Pelayanan Instansi Pemerintah, Jakarta

Kemenkes RI, 2019, Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 43 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat, Jakarta

Nalendra, A.R.A.,dkk., 2021. Statistika Seri Dasar Dengan SPSS, Penerbit Media Sains Indonesia (Cv. Media Sains Indonesia) Bandung - Jawa Barat

Peraturan Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan Nomor 2 Tahun 2015 Tentang Norma Penetapan Besaran Kapitasi Dan Pembayaran Kapitasi Berbasis Pemenuhan Komitmen Pelayanan Pada Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama

Permenkes RI Nomor 28 tahun 2014 tentang Pedoman Pelaksanaan Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional, Kemenkes RI Jakarta

Putri,A. E, 2014, Seri Buku Saku - 4: Paham JKN Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Penerbit: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Kantor Perwakilan Indonesia Jakarta

Rahmadi, 2011, Pengantar Metodologi Penelitian, Penerbit Antasari Press Banjarmasin, Kalimantan Selatan

Rini, A.S., 2015, Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan pada Peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Masyarakat, Journal Agromed Unila | Volume 2 | Nomor 2 | Mei 2015

Sarwono, J., (2006), Metoda Penelitian Kualitatif & Kuantitatif, Penerbit Graga Ilmu Edisi Pertama, Jogjakarta

Siyoti, S., & Sodik., A., 2015, Dasar Metodologi Penelitian, Penerbit: Literasi Media Publishing —Cetakan 1—Yogyakarta Akbar, M. R. (2016) Kepuasan Pasien Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Terhadap Waktu Tunggu di Puskemas dan Klinik Mitra BPJS., Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah. Available at:http://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/bitstream/123456789/34304/1/MUHAMMAD RAFDI AKBAR-FKIK.pdf.

Chandra, T., Chandra, S. and Hafni, L. (2020) Service Quality, Consumer Satisfaction, dan Consumer Loyality: Tinjauan Teoritis.

Di, K. and Sepatan, P. (2021) ‘Epuasan Pasien Merupakan Salah Satu Indikator Penting Dalam Meningkatkan Pelayanan Kesehatan, Karena Pasien Sebagai Makhluk Bio-Psiko- Sosial Memerlukan Terpenuhinya Harapan Dari Aspek Kesehatan (Biologis), Aspek Kepuasan (Psikologis), Serta Aspek Budaya ’, 01(02), pp. 169–180.

Effendi, K. (2020) ‘Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Kesehatan Di Uptd Puskesmas Mutiara Tahun 2019’, Excellent Midwifery Journal, 3(2), pp. 82–90. doi: 10.55541/emj.v3i2.127.

Istiana, M. N., Ahmad, L. O. A. I. and Liaran, R. D. (2019) ‘Studi Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Kendari’, Kesehatan Masyarakat Celebes, 01(02), pp. 24–31. Available at: http://jkmc.or.id/ojs/index.php/jkmc/article/view/23.

Kuntoro, W. and Istiono, W. (2017) ‘Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan di Tempat Pendaftaran Pasien Rawat Jalan Puskesmas Kretek Bantul Yogyakarta’, Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional, 2(1), pp. 140–147.

Made Yoga Putra, N. & H. (2015) ‘No TitleÉ?__’, Ekp, 13(3), pp. 1576–1580.

MUAFIAH, A. F. (2019) ‘No TitleΕΛΕΝΗ’, Αγαη, 8(5), p. 55.

Nababan, M. C., Listiawaty, R. and Berliana, N. (2020) ‘ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS X KOTA JAMBI’, Jurnal Kesmas Jambi, 4(2), pp. 6–16.

Natassia, R. et al. (2020) ‘Maker: Jurnal Manajemen’, 6, pp. 169–174.

Nur’aeni, R., Simanjorang, A. and . J. (2020) ‘Pengaruh Mutu Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Izza Karawang’, Journal of Healthcare Technology and Medicine, 6(2), p. 1097. doi: 10.33143/jhtm.v6i2.1152.

Suryawati, C., Nandini, N. and Handayani, N. (2019) ‘Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Layanan Puskesmas BLUD di Kota Semarang’, Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia, 7(1), pp. 39–45. doi: 10.14710/jmki.7.1.2019.39-45.

Tengah, K. L. (2019) ‘Bukti Fisik Lupyiodadi’, Jurnal SIMPLEX, 2(3), pp. 44–52.

Tsu, D. P., Regaletha, T. A. L. and Kenjam, Y. (2022) ‘Pengaruh Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Peserta JKN di Puskesmas Oesapa Tahun 2022’, 1(4), pp. 399–408. doi: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i4.1195.

Sriyanti, C., 2016, Mutu Layanan Kebidanan dan Kebijakan Kesehatan, Badan PPSDM Kesehatan Kemenkes RI, Jakarta

Creative Commons License

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Hak Cipta (c) 2023 Kelimutu Nursing Journal