The Work Environment is Related to The Comfort Level of Nurses According to Kolcaba Theory in Central Surgical Installations
Downloads
The work environment in a company plays a crucial role in employee performance. A positive work environment can enhance employee performance, while a poor work environment can negatively impact it. Kolcaba's Comfort Theory emphasizes that comfort is a primary focus in improving workplace conditions. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the work environment and the comfort level of nurses working in operating rooms. The research method used a quantitative study employed a cross-sectional approach to identify the relationship between independent and dependent variables simultaneously. A quantitative approach was used to study objective phenomena, while the cross-sectional design examined the connection between variables through a single round of data collection. Spearman’s rho statistical test was used to analyze the data. The results study with the Spearman’s rho test indicated a correlation coefficient of 0.683 with a significance level of 0.00, demonstrating a very strong and significant relationship between the work environment and the comfort level of nurses. The analysis showed that a better work environment was associated with higher comfort levels experienced by nurses. The study concluded that there is a significant and positive relationship between the work environment and the comfort level of nurses in operating rooms. Improving the work environment leads to increased comfort levels, enabling nurses to work more effectively.
Abraham, R. Y., & Ariffin. (2020). Analisis Tingkat Kenyamanan Lingkungan di. Journal of Agricultural Science, 5(2), 153–160. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpt.2020.005.2.7
Akinwale, O. E., & George, O. J. (2020). Work environment and job satisfaction among nurses in government tertiary hospitals in Nigeria. Rajagiri Management Journal, 14(1), 71–92. https://doi.org/10.1108/ramj-01-2020-0002
Alfandianto, A., Purwanto, I. C. I., & Pradana, A. Y. (2019). Identifikasi Tingkat Kenyamanan Lingkungan Kerja Fisik pada Chef Burjo Borneo terhadap Suhu Udara. Jurnal Disprotek, 10(1), 23–27. https://doi.org/10.34001/jdpt.v10i1.780
Amalia, K. P., Sumijatun, S., & Azis, H. (2023). Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Perawat di Rawat Inap RS Yarsi Jakarta 2023. Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI), 7(2), 144–152. https://doi.org/10.52643/marsi.v7i2.3038
Anggara, P., Suryawati, C., & Agushybana, F. (2020). Keinginan Pindah Kerja (Turnover Intention) pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Umum SM Banyumas Propinsi Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia, 8(3), 153–160. https://doi.org/10.14710/jmki.8.3.2020.153-160
Arakelian, E., Rudolfsson, G., Rask-Andersen, A., Runeson-Broberg, R., & Wålinder, R. (2019). I Stay—Swedish Specialist Nurses in the Perioperative Context and Their Reasons to Stay at Their Workplace. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 34(3), 633–644. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopan.2018.06.095
Basri, B., & Abdillah, H. (2022). Peran Remunerasi, Kompensasi, Kenyamanan Lingkungan Kerja, Beban Kerja, Pengembangan Karir Dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Ruangan Terhadap Keinginan Pindah Kerja (Turnover) Perawat Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Rumah Sakit Sekarwangi Kabupaten Sukabumi. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal, 13(01), 61–74. https://doi.org/10.34305/jikbh.v13i1.426
Borsos, Á., Zoltán, E. S., Pozsgai, É., Cakó, B., Medvegy, G., & Girán, J. (2021). The comfort map—A possible tool for increasing personal comfort in office workplaces. Buildings, 11(6), 233. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings11060233
Firjatullah, J., Wolor, C.W. & Marsofiyati, M. (2023). Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Budaya Kerja, dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Jurnal Manuhara : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 2(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.61132/manuhara.v2i1.426
Handayani, T., Siregar, Y. I., & Afandi, D. (2022). Strategi pengelolaan kamar operasi pada instalasi bedah rumah sakit Eria Bunda Pekanbaru yang berwawasan lingkungan. EcoNews, 5(2), 20-33.
Inayah, F. (2011). Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kenyamanan Kerja di Lingkungan Bersuhu Panas Bagian Produksi PT. Eastern Pearl Flour Mills Makassar Tahun 2011. Undergraduate (S1) thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar.
Karina, V., Gadzali, S.S., & Budiarti, I. (2020). Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Hade Dinamis Sejahtera. World of Business Administration Journal, 89. 2(1), 89–102. https://doi.org/10.37950/wbaj.v2i1.916
Mahawati, E., Yuniwati, I., Ferinia, R., Rahayu, P. F., Fani, T., Sari, A. P., ... & Bahri, S. (2021). Analisis Beban Kerja dan produktivitas kerja. Medan: Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Muhaimin, M., Jumriani, J., Alviawati, E., & Angriani, P. (2023). Urgensi Kenyamanan Termal dalam Perspektif Pembelajaran. Geodika: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pendidikan Geografi, 7(1), 23-32. https://doi.org/10.29408/geodika.v7i1.6451
Nurjaya, N. (2021). Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Hazara Cipta Pesona. AKSELERASI: Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional, 3(1), 60–74. https://doi.org/10.54783/jin.v3i1.361
Pomalango, Z. B. (2023). Penerapan Teori Keperawatan Comfort Katharine Kolcaba dalam Pemberian Asuhan Keperawatan Perioperatif. Jurnal Anestesi, 1(3), 118-128. https://doi.org/10.59680/anestesi.v1i3.342
Rahmawati, I., Sa’adah, L., & Chabib, M. N. (2020). Karakteristik individu dan lingkungan kerja serta pengaruhnya terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah.
Saputra, A. A. (2021). Pengaruh Kompensasi, Lingkungan Kerja dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan. Technomedia Journal, 7(1), 68–77. https://doi.org/10.33050/tmj.v7i1.1755
Sari, P. (2023). Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Jurnal Bisnis, Logistik Dan Supply Chain (BLOGCHAIN), 3(1), 11-17. https://doi.org/10.55122/blogchain.v3i1.552
Silaen, N. R., Syamsuriansyah, S., Chairunnisah, R., Sari, M. R., Mahriani, E., Tanjung, R., ... & Putra, S. (2021). Kinerja Karyawan. Bandung: Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung.
Soelistya, D., Desembrianita, E., & Tafrihi, W. (2021). Strong Point Kinerja Karyawan: Motivasi Kunci Implementasi Kompensasi dan Lingkungan Kerja. Sidoarjo: Nizamia Learning Center.
Thahir, M. (2020). Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Fisik dan Non-Fisik Terhadap Kinerja Guru. Jurnal Ilmiah Islamic Resources, 16(2), 125-134. https://doi.org/10.33096/jiir.v16i2.12
Thalibana, Y. B. W. (2022). Pengaruh Kompensasi, Lingkungan Kerja dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja (Literature Review Manajemen Sumberdaya Manusia). Inisiatif: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen, 1(4), 01-09. https://doi.org/10.30640/inisiatif.v1i4.344
Ulum, M. (2016). Buku Uji Validitas dan Uji Reliabilitas. Malang: STIKES WCH
Wahyuningsih, S. (2018). Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan. Jurnal Manajemen, 3(2), 1–5. Retrieved from: https://jurnal.dharmawangsa.ac.id/index.php/juwarta/article/view/149
Warseno, A., & Lestari, R. (2021). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Kesehatan Kerja. Sleman: Salma Idea.
Winata, E. (2022). Manajemen Sumberdaya Manusia Lingkungan Kerja : Tinjauan dari Dimensi Perilaku Organisasi dan Kinerja Karyawan. Lombok Tengah: Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia.
Wirastri, U., Nurhaeni, N., & Syahreni, E. (2017). Aplikasi Teori Comfort Kolcaba Dalam Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Anak Dengan Demam Di Ruang Infeksi Anak RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo. Jurnal Kesehatan, 6(1), 27-32. Retrieved from: https://jurnalkesehatanstikesnw.ac.id/index.php/stikesnw/article/view/10
Wulandari, S. A., Jus’at, I., Mulyani, E. Y., & Sa’pang, M. (2021). Sarapan , Asupan Zat Gizi Makro Dan Cairan , Persepsi. Preventia: Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 6(2), 67–79.
Yeni, R. I. (2017). Application of Kathrine Kolcaba’s comfort theory on children fulfillment of oxygenation need in treatment rooms. Jurnal Keperawatan, 8(1). 65–73.
Copyright (c) 2025 JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright notice
Ownership of copyright
The copyright in this website and the material on this website (including without limitation the text, computer code, artwork, photographs, images, music, audio material, video material and audio-visual material on this website) is owned by JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN and its licensors.
Copyright license
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN grants to you a worldwide non-exclusive royalty-free revocable license to:
- view this website and the material on this website on a computer or mobile device via a web browser;
- copy and store this website and the material on this website in your web browser cache memory; and
- print pages from this website for your use.
- All articles published by JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. This permits anyone to copy, redistribute, remix, transmit and adapt the work provided the original work and source is appropriately cited.
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN does not grant you any other rights in relation to this website or the material on this website. In other words, all other rights are reserved.
For the avoidance of doubt, you must not adapt, edit, change, transform, publish, republish, distribute, redistribute, broadcast, rebroadcast or show or play in public this website or the material on this website (in any form or media) without appropriately and conspicuously citing the original work and source or JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN prior written permission.
Permissions
You may request permission to use the copyright materials on this website by writing to jurnalinfokesehatan@gmail.com.
Enforcement of copyright
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN takes the protection of its copyright very seriously.
If JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN discovers that you have used its copyright materials in contravention of the license above, JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN may bring legal proceedings against you seeking monetary damages and an injunction to stop you using those materials. You could also be ordered to pay legal costs.
If you become aware of any use of JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN copyright materials that contravenes or may contravene the license above, please report this by email to jurnalinfokesehatan@gmail.com
Infringing material
If you become aware of any material on the website that you believe infringes your or any other person's copyright, please report this by email to jurnalinfokesehatan@gmail.com.