The Influence of Perceptions of Social Support and Family Health Tasks on HIV/AIDS Prevention Behavior in Adolescents
Downloads
Adolescents are physically and psychologically vulnerable to the transmission of HIV/AIDS, so that they become the focus of the population for disease prevention programs. This study aims to determine the effect of perceptions of social support and family health tasks on HIV/AIDS prevention behavior in adolescents in Baros Village, Serang, Banten. This study employed a quantitative research method with a cross-sectional design. The number of samples was 345 adolescents who were at risk of HIV/AIDS in Baros Village, Serang, Banten. Sampling from each class administering stratified sampling method. Researchers reproduced research questionnaires with an offline system which had previously been examined for the validity and reliability of a number of samples that have been calculated. Furthermore, for research questionnaires with an online system, distribution is conducted via a link from the google form. The chi-square test was administered to examine HIV/AIDS prevention behavior variables. A logistic regression test was used to see the most influential factors on HIV/AIDS prevention behavior. The results revealed a relationship between gender and family health tasks in recognizing HIV/AIDS prevention behavior problems in adolescents in Baros Village, Serang, Banten, with a p-value <0.05. The factor that most influenced HIV/AIDS prevention behavior was the family health task in recognizing problems with a p-value of 0.007 <0.05 with the largest OR value obtained, which is 1.978. Therefore, families should improve their ability to conduct health tasks in communicating and directing adolescents in HIV/AIDS prevention behavior.
Adita, K., Demartoto, A., & Pamungkasari, E. P. (2017). Path Analysis on the Factors Affecting People’s Behavior in HIV/AIDS Countermeasure on People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Solo Plus Peer Support Group, Surakarta. Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior, 02(01), 41–54. doi: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2017.02.01.04
Apollo,. & Cahyadi, A., . (2012). Konflik Peran Ganda Perempuan Menikah Yang Bekerja Ditinjau Dari Dukungan Sosial Keluarga dan Penyesuaian Diri. Widya Warta, 000(2), 230–239.
Da Costa, T. L., De Oliveira, D. C., Gomes, A. T., & Formozo, G. A. (2014). Quality of life and people living with AIDS: Relationship with sociodemographic and health aspects. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 22(4), 582–590. doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-1169.3350.2455
Demak, I. P. K., & Suherman, S. (2016). Hubungan Umur, Jenis Kelamin Mahasiswa Dan Pendapatan Orang Tua Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sarjana Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter FKIK Universitas Tadulako. Medika Tadulako: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, 3(1), 23-22.
Dewi, A. P. (2012). Hubungan Karakteistik Remaja, Peran Teman Sebaya Dan Paparan Ponografi Dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja Di Kelurahan Pasir Gunung Selatan Depok. Thesis. Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Indonesia.
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Banten. (2011). Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Banten Tahun 2011. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Banten.
Friedman, M. M., Bowden, O & Jones, M., . (2010). Buku Ajar Perawatan Keluarga: Riset, Teori dan Praktik (5th ed.). Jakarta: EGC.
Glanz, K., Rimer, B. k., & Viswanath, K. (2008). Health Behavior and Health Education: Theory, Research, and Practice (F. by C. T. Orleans (ed.); 4th ed.). Jossey-Bass A Willey Imprint.
Handono, O., & Bashori, K. (2013). Hubungan Antara Penyesuaian Diri Dan Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Stres Lingkungan Pada Santri Baru. EMPATHY Jurnal Fakultas Psikologi, 1(2), 79–89.
Iqbal, S., Maqsood, S., Zafar, A., Zakar, R., Zakar, M. Z., & Fischer, F. (2019). Determinants of overall knowledge of and attitudes towards HIV/AIDS transmission among ever-married women in Pakistan: Evidence from the Demographic and Health Survey 2012-13. BMC Public Health, 19(1), 1–14. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7124-3
Isniati. (2012). Kesehatan Modern Dengan Nuansa Budaya. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 7(1), 39–44.
Kasih, L. C. (2016). Efektifitas Peer Education Pada Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Siswa SMA Dalam Pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan, 4(2), 26–33.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2018). Hasil Utama Riset Kesehata Dasar (RISKESDAS) 2018. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2014). Profil Kesehata Indonesia 2014. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Martilova, D. (2020). Faktor Pengetahuan Remaja Dalam Pencegahan HIV/AIDS. JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science), 4(1), 63–68. doi: https://doi.org/10.36341/jomis.v4i1.1072
Marzuki,A. (2017). Persepsi dukungan sosial orang tua dengan kreativitas dalam belajar pada siswa kelas VIII di madasrah Tsanawiyah Negeri (MTsN) 1 Palembang. Skripsi. UIN Raden Fatah Palembang.
Maulina, E. I., Makhfudli, M., & Ulfina, E. (2014). Perbedaan Peran Ibu Dalam Stimulasi Perkembangan Anak Usia Prasekolah Pada Ibu Bekerja Dan Tidak Bekerja Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banyu Urip Surabaya. Indonesian Journal of Community Health of Nursing, 3(1), 52–56. doi: https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijchn.v3i1.12209
Mubarok, W.I. (2011). Promosi Kesehatan untuk Kebidanan. Jakarta: Salemba Media.
Notoatmodjo. (2012). Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Notoatmodjo. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Priasmoro, D. P., Widjajanto, E., & Supriati, L. (2016). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Keluarga Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Agresif Pada Remaja di Kota Malang dan Pendekatan Teori Structural Fungsional Keluarga. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan, 4(2), 114–126.
Priyoto. (2014). Teori Sikap dan Perilaku dalam Kesehatan dilengkapi dengan Contoh Kuesioner. Yogyakarta: Nuha Merdeka.
Rini, A. S., & Noviyani, E. P. (2019). Konfirmasi Lima Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Perilaku Remaja dalam Pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Indonesia, 9(4), 138–153. doi: https://doi.org/10.33221/jiki.v9i04.407
Romdiyah. (2017). Analisis Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan HIVAIDS Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Kalikajar 1 Wonosobo. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Indonesia, 8(2), 67–79.
Sari, W. N. (2018). Hubungan Persepsi Waria Tentang HIV/AIDS Tentang Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan HIV/AIDS Di Kota Madiun. Skripsi. Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan, STIKES Bhakti Husada Mulia Madiun.
Soekanto, S. (2012). Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Soetjiningsih. (2010). Tumbuh Kembang Remaja dan Permasalahannya. Jakarta: Sagung Seto.
Stanhope, M., & Lancaster, J. (2015). Public Health Nursing Population-Centered Health Care in the Community (9th ed.). St. Louis, United States: Mosby.
Sulistyowati, N. (2012). Hubungan Pelaksanaan Tugas Kesehatan Keluarga dengan Kekambuhan Skizofrenia di Desa Paringan Kecamatan Jenangan Kabupaten Ponorogo. Skripsi. Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Airlangga.
Undaru, S. B., Cherian, A. V., Bhat, A., Chapman, H. J., Lukose, A., Patwardhan, N., Satyanarayana, V., & Ramakrishna, J. (2015). Factors affecting psychosocial well-being and quality of life among women living with HIV/AIDS. Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU, 05(04), 066–076. doi: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1703938
Wahyuningtias, S. E, . (2019). Keberfungsian Keluarga Dengan Perilaku Seksual Berisiko Pada Remaja Di Kecamatan Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember. Skripsi. Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Jember.
Widyoningsih &, & Sutarno. (2017). Hubungan Jenis Kelamin Dengan Sikap Terhadap Seks Bebas. Viva Medika, 10(1), 106–110.
World Health Organization. (2012). Prevention and Treatment of HIV and Other Sexually Transmitted Infections for Sex Workers in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Recommendations for a Public Health Approach. Geneva: World Health Organization.
Zahra, F. I. (2017). Hubungan Antara Persepsi Dukungan Sosial Dengan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Pada Narapidana Di LPKA Klas 1 Blitar. Skripsi. Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik, Universitas Brawijaya.
Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright notice
Ownership of copyright
The copyright in this website and the material on this website (including without limitation the text, computer code, artwork, photographs, images, music, audio material, video material and audio-visual material on this website) is owned by JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN and its licensors.
Copyright license
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN grants to you a worldwide non-exclusive royalty-free revocable license to:
- view this website and the material on this website on a computer or mobile device via a web browser;
- copy and store this website and the material on this website in your web browser cache memory; and
- print pages from this website for your use.
- All articles published by JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. This permits anyone to copy, redistribute, remix, transmit and adapt the work provided the original work and source is appropriately cited.
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN does not grant you any other rights in relation to this website or the material on this website. In other words, all other rights are reserved.
For the avoidance of doubt, you must not adapt, edit, change, transform, publish, republish, distribute, redistribute, broadcast, rebroadcast or show or play in public this website or the material on this website (in any form or media) without appropriately and conspicuously citing the original work and source or JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN prior written permission.
Permissions
You may request permission to use the copyright materials on this website by writing to jurnalinfokesehatan@gmail.com.
Enforcement of copyright
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN takes the protection of its copyright very seriously.
If JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN discovers that you have used its copyright materials in contravention of the license above, JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN may bring legal proceedings against you seeking monetary damages and an injunction to stop you using those materials. You could also be ordered to pay legal costs.
If you become aware of any use of JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN copyright materials that contravenes or may contravene the license above, please report this by email to jurnalinfokesehatan@gmail.com
Infringing material
If you become aware of any material on the website that you believe infringes your or any other person's copyright, please report this by email to jurnalinfokesehatan@gmail.com.
