Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Pohon Faloak (Sterculia sp.) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus
Keywords:
Ethanol Extract of Faloak Tree Leather, Antibacterial Activity, Diffusion MethodAbstract
Faloak is a medicinal plant that grows in extreme conditions in the East Nusa Tenggara region. Faloak has benefits for herbal treatment wherein the content of saponin compounds, steroids and triterpenoids, flavonoids, and alkaloids found in the bark of the faloak tree serves for the treatment of various diseases caused by bacteria. The purpose of this research is to know the antibacterial activity of ethanol extract of faloak bark (Sterculia sp.) On the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Determination of antibacterial activity by a diffusion method using a cylinder, and see the existence of a clear zone around a cylinder. The results showed that the concentration of 22.5% w / v; 45% w / v; 75% w / v and 100% w / v were able to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria with mean inhibitory zone diameter of 1.33 cm, 1.66 cm, 1.90 cm, 2.13 cm, the concentration of the inhibitory zone is greater so that the effective concentration inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria is 100% w / v.
Downloads
References
--------.1995. Materia Medika Indonesia Jilid IV. Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Jakarta
--------. 2003. Bakteriologi medik. Bayumedia Publishing. Jakarta
Apriani, Azhar Seli., Chairul Saleh & Alimuddin. 2014. Uji Fitokimia danAktivitas Antibakteri dari Tanaman Merkubung (Macaranga gigantean (Rchb.f. & Zoll) Mull. Arg.) dengan Ekstrak Total, Fraksi n-Heksana, Etil Asetat dan Etanol Air Terhadap BakteriEscherichia coli dan Staphylococcus aureus. Jurnal Kimia FMIPA UniversitasMulawarman. Samarinda
Darsana, I. G. O., I Nengah kerta besung &Hapsari Mahatmi. 2012. Potensi Daun binahon g (Anredera Cordifolia (Tenore) Steenis) dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bakteri Escherichia Coli. Jurnal Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana. Bali
Dewi, Fajar Kusuma. 2010. AktivitasAntibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Buah Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia, Linnaeus) Terhadap Bakteri Pembusuk Daging Segar. Skripsi Universitas Sebelas Maret. Surakarta
Dwidjoseputro. 2005. Dasar-dasar Mikrobiologi. Cetakan Ke 16.
Djambatan.Jakarta Entjang. 2003.Mikrobiologi dan Parasitologi untuk Perawat.Cetakan II. PT Citra Aditya Bakti. Bandung
Gafur, M. A., Isa, I., dan Bialangi, N. 2013. Isolasi dan Identifikasi Senyawa Flafonoid dari Daun Jamblang (Syzygium cumini). http://repository.ung.ac.id/get/simlit_res/1/458. (21 April 2016)
Ganiswarna, Sulistia G., Rianto Setiabudy, Frans D. Suyatna, Purwantyastuti & Nafrialdi.1995. Farmakologi dan terapi. Edisi4. Bagian Farmakologi Fakultas Kedokteran-Universitas Indonesia.Jakarta
Jawets, Melnick & Adelberg’s. 2005. Mikrobiologi Kedokteran. Edisi Pertama. Salemba Medika. Jakarta
Khasanah, A. N. 2011. Uji Aktivitas Penangkap Radikal Ekstrak Etanol Fraksi-fraksi dari Kulit Buah dan Biji Rambutan (Nephelium)
Ranta, 2011. Sifat Antimikroba zatekstraktif pohon Faloak (Sterculia comosaWallich). TesisPascasarjana IPB. Bogor
Ranta, Fransiscus X. Dako dan Meylin Pathibang, 2013. Dampak Perlakuan Perendaman terhadap Sifat-sifat Silvikultur Faloak (Sterculia comosa Wall). Jurnal.IPB.Bogor
Tjay, Tan Hoan & Kirana Rahardja. 2007. Obat-obat Penting Edisi IV. PT Elexmedia Komputindo Gramedia.Jakarta Sumarno.2000. Teknik Dasar Pemeliharaan Mikroba.Intan Prawira.Jakarta
Wijayakusuma, Hembing.2000. Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat Indonesia.Jilid 1.PT. Prestasi InsanIndonesia. Jakarta.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright notice
Ownership of copyright
The copyright in this website and the material on this website (including without limitation the text, computer code, artwork, photographs, images, music, audio material, video material and audio-visual material on this website) is owned by JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN and its licensors.
Copyright license
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN grants to you a worldwide non-exclusive royalty-free revocable license to:
- view this website and the material on this website on a computer or mobile device via a web browser;
- copy and store this website and the material on this website in your web browser cache memory; and
- print pages from this website for your use.
- All articles published by JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. This permits anyone to copy, redistribute, remix, transmit and adapt the work provided the original work and source is appropriately cited.
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN does not grant you any other rights in relation to this website or the material on this website. In other words, all other rights are reserved.
For the avoidance of doubt, you must not adapt, edit, change, transform, publish, republish, distribute, redistribute, broadcast, rebroadcast or show or play in public this website or the material on this website (in any form or media) without appropriately and conspicuously citing the original work and source or JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN prior written permission.
Permissions
You may request permission to use the copyright materials on this website by writing to jurnalinfokesehatan@gmail.com.
Enforcement of copyright
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN takes the protection of its copyright very seriously.
If JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN discovers that you have used its copyright materials in contravention of the license above, JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN may bring legal proceedings against you seeking monetary damages and an injunction to stop you using those materials. You could also be ordered to pay legal costs.
If you become aware of any use of JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN copyright materials that contravenes or may contravene the license above, please report this by email to jurnalinfokesehatan@gmail.com
Infringing material
If you become aware of any material on the website that you believe infringes your or any other person's copyright, please report this by email to jurnalinfokesehatan@gmail.com.
